Science & Research

Geologist

Studies the earth's materials, structures and processes.

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What this career is

Geology examines the earth's composition and history, supporting mineral exploration, groundwater studies, construction and hazard assessment.

Typical education pathway
B.Sc. in Geology, then M.Sc.; entry examinations apply for public roles

What professionals typically do

  • Conduct field surveys and mapping
  • Analyse rock, mineral and soil samples
  • Interpret subsurface data
  • Prepare technical reports for projects

Typical education pathways

  • B.Sc. in Geology or Applied Geology
  • M.Sc. in Geology; competitive examinations for government geoscientist roles

Important skills

  • Field mapping
  • Mineralogy
  • Data interpretation
  • Physical stamina

Suitable student interests

  • Earth sciences
  • Outdoor fieldwork
  • Exploration

Related careers

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